Since they are larger than Downy Woodpeckers, they rely on larger and taller trees and are generally found in more mature forests and open woodlands. Like the Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpeckers are found year-round in Washington State. Listen for their drumming and look for them perched on tree trunks and on the main limbs of trees. Compared to other smaller sized woodpeckers, Hairy Woodpeckers do a lot of drilling and excavating in order to feed on wood-boring insects and larvae. However, Hairy Woodpeckers are larger and possess a longer bill. Hairy Woodpeckers look nearly identical to Downy Woodpeckers in plumage coloration - they have mostly black and white plumage with the same white stripe running along their backs. However, the bills of Downy Woodpeckers tend to be smaller in proportion than other species.Ģ. Their silhouettes resemble that of a larger woodpecker, with straight backs as they perch on tree trunks and straight, drill-like bills. ![]() Males also sport a tiny red patch on the tops of their heads. They have white undersides and black uppers with white checkering and a bold white stripe that runs down the back. It’s small size allows it to forage in places where larger woodpeckers can’t reach, such as tall weed stems and grasses.ĭowny Woodpeckers have predominately black and white colorations very similar to Hairy Woodpeckers. In fact, it’s a regular visitor to backyard gardens, feeders, and even residential parks. It’s also found year-round in Washington State in a wide range of habitats including open woodlands, forests, orchards, groves, and suburban areas. The Downy Woodpecker is a widespread species of woodpecker found year-round across most of the United States and Canada. The first woodpecker on our list is also the smallest. The other species found during breeding season are Lewis’s Woodpeckers and Red-naped Sapsuckers. Year-round species include Downy Woodpeckers, Hairy Woodpeckers, Northern Flickers, Pileated Woodpeckers, American Three-toed Woodpeckers, Black-backed Woodpeckers, White-headed Woodpeckers, Red-breasted Sapsuckers, and Williamson’s Sapsucker. There’s a large variety of woodpecker species that call Washington State Home, and most of them are found year-round. Species of Woodpeckers of Washington State Keep reading to learn all about the 11 species of woodpeckers in Washington State. Among some of the more common species of woodpeckers, there are also some rare species that can’t be found in most parts of the country. Thanks to it’s unique geography full of coniferous and mixed forests, high elevations, and coastal areas, a diverse selection of woodpeckers - including sapsuckers and flickers- are found here. Washington State is home to a huge population of wildlife and birds.
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